Introduction
Arrays are a powerful data structure used to store collections of data. In some cases, you may need to remove a specific item from an array. This article will discuss how to remove a specific item from an array using JavaScript.
Using the splice() Method
The splice() method is the most common way to remove an item from an array. The splice() method takes two arguments: the index of the item to be removed and the number of items to be removed. The following example shows how to use the splice() method to remove the third item from an array:
let arr = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5];arr.splice(2, 1); // [1, 2, 4, 5]
The splice() method modifies the original array, so you don’t need to assign the result to a new variable. The splice() method also returns an array containing the removed items, so you can use it to get the removed item if needed.
Using the filter() Method
The filter() method is another way to remove an item from an array. The filter() method takes a callback function as an argument and returns a new array containing only the items for which the callback function returns true. The following example shows how to use the filter() method to remove the third item from an array:
let arr = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5];let newArr = arr.filter(item => item !== 3); // [1, 2, 4, 5]
The filter() method does not modify the original array, so you need to assign the result to a new variable. The filter() method does not return the removed item, so you can’t use it to get the removed item.
Conclusion
In this article, we discussed how to remove a specific item from an array using JavaScript. We looked at two methods: the splice() method and the filter() method. The splice() method modifies the original array and returns the removed item, while the filter() method returns a new array without the removed item.
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